1936 BSA Double Gents ‘Piled Arms’ Tandem (Trivelox gear)

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“MADE FOR TWO” – There were no tandems built during World War Two, a fact that BSA used in wartime adverts to invoke nostalgia for the “lovely long weekends in peace-time spring and summer” of the 1930s.

During the 1930s, a car was not essential transport like it is today. The country was coming out of the Great Depression, and people were budget-conscious. They did not sit around working on a computer or watching TV, so they were fit. A bicycle was a very sociable means of transportation, and the tandem had been known as a ‘courting machine’ during its early years. It was perfect for weekend pleasure trips. Compare the tandem with other economy forms of transport on sale in the mid-1930s:

1. A normal lightweight bicycle cost around £5.

2. A BSA Piled Arms tandem cost 16 guineas (£16 16/-).

3. Grose & Sons offered a Cyc-Auto Autocycle with single-speed 98cc Villiers engine at £18 (£18 18/-), only a few pounds more than the BSA tandem.

4. You could buy a quality solo motorcycle for around £50, while the new budget range of Red Panther 250cc OHV motorcycles from Pride & Clark were offered at a very cheap price of £29 17/- 6d. This was one of the best deals for a four-stroke OHV motorcycle.

5. An Austin Seven van at £115 was one of the cheapest motorcar options. In the days before ‘health and safety,’ parents put their kids in the back. (My dad did the same; he used his Morris Eight van for work during the week and when he took me out I’d stand in the back and hold on to the back of his seat).

 

1936 BSA Double Gents ‘Piled Arms’ Tandem

‘Model T62’ with Trivelox gear

BSA Wingnuts front and rear

21″ + 20.5″ Frame

26 x 1 3/8″ Wheels

This BSA tandem is in an older restoration still in good condition. It’s fitted with two brakes on the rear wheel, a Trivelox on the hub and a Cantilever on the rim; both have levers on the front handlebar to be activated by the Captain (the rider on the front). The foot brake used by the Stoker (the rider on the rear) activates the rear hub brake.

The ‘Piled Arms’ tandem is ready to ride.

 

1934 BSA CATALOGUE EXTRACTS

 

 

 

 

THE TRIVELOX GEAR

 

 

 

1930s BSA PILED ARMS TANDEMS

BSA bicycles are notoriously difficult to date accurately. Frame numbers did not run sequentially, and few factory records or shop records exist. Catalogue descriptions are usually the best way to identify their age.

There’s little to distinguish Piled Arms tandems throughout their 1930s model years. The change of model number from year to year would appear to reflect only the new year’s catalogue model, eg T64 is 1936, T74 is 1937, T94 is 1939. I’ve only spotted a few changes from the catalogue descriptions.

If you compare the catalogues below, the 1934 tandem would appear to be fitted with a different gear trigger to the 1936 model.

In 1937 the Brooks ‘B15’ saddle was fitted as standard, replacing the Terry Leather Top saddle.

The 1939 catalogue appears to offer only Cyclo gears.

A tandem is not mentioned in the 1940 catalogue, so I assume 1939 to be the Piled Arms Tandem’s final year.

1934 BSA Tandem Models T1 & T2

1936 BSA Tandem Models T61, T62, T63, T64

1937 BSA Tandem Models T71, T72, T73, T74

1938 BSA Tandem Models T81, T82

1939 BSA Tandem Models T92, T94